Efficacy
Overall Survival
LONGER LIFE IS POSSIBLE WITH PLUVICTO.1,2 THAT’S A VICTORY.
PLUVICTO is the first and only PSMA-targeted radioligand therapy to significantly improve OS in a phase 3 mCRPC trial1,2
MEDIAN OS (ALTERNATE PRIMARY END POINT)
For more tomorrows for more patients, think PLUVICTO
OVERALL SURVIVAL BY NUMBER OF PRIOR TAXANES3
PLUVICTO + BSOC and BSOC alone: Post hoc exploratory subgroup analysis from the VISION trial3
PATIENTS TREATED WITH 1 PRIOR TAXANE
PATIENTS TREATED WITH ≥2 PRIOR TAXANES
Limitations: No formal statistical testing was planned for this exploratory subgroup analysis; therefore, there was no prespecified statistical procedure controlling for type 1 error. These results should be interpreted with caution.
BSOC, best standard of care; HR, hazard ratio; mCRPC, metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer; OS, overall survival; PSMA, prostate-specific membrane antigen.
AS YOU CONSIDER YOUR PATIENT'S NEXT STEP, IS IT TIME TO CONSIDER PLUVICTO?
Radiographic Progression-Free Survival
SIGNIFICANT PROGRESSION-FREE SURVIVAL FOR YOUR PATIENTS ON PLUVICTO2,3
rPFS was significantly longer with PLUVICTO + BSOC vs BSOC alone2,3
MEDIAN rPFS (ALTERNATE PRIMARY END POINT)
Interpretation of the magnitude of the rPFS effect was limited due to a high degree of censoring from early dropout in the control arm.
rPFS, radiographic progression-free survival.
Other End Points
SIGNIFICANTLY MORE PATIENTS ACHIEVED A RESPONSE WITH PLUVICTO + BSOC vs PATIENTS TREATED WITH BSOC ALONE1,4
30% ORR achieved with PLUVICTO + BSOC1,4
ORRa MEASURED BY RECIST 1.1b
ORR=CR+PR.
a ORR is reported as a measure of response in soft tissue, lymph node, or visceral lesions.4
b Patients with evaluable disease from baseline.4
c Stratified Wald’s Chi-square test 2-sided P value.1
MORE PATIENTS HAD A PSA DECLINE WITH PLUVICTO + BSOC vs BSOC ALONE4
ADDITIONAL SECONDARY END POINT: PSA DECLINE4,5
Proportion of subjects who are PSA responders, defined as patients who achieved a ≥50% decrease from baseline that is confirmed by a second PSA measurement ≥4 weeks later.
a Odds ratio: 11.19 (95% CI, 6.25-20.04).
b Odds ratio: 23.62 (95% CI, 8.57-65.11).
Data are from patients with available PSA data allocated to PLUVICTO + BSOC or BSOC alone
The proportion of patients with any decrease in best percentage change from baseline was 71.5% with PLUVICTO + BSOC and 35.5% with BSOC alone
Data are from patients randomized after implementation of enhanced study-site education measures, N=581. PSA decline was assessed at the nominal 5% level; ie, no alpha control was applied. Increases greater than 100% are truncated to 100%
PATIENT-REPORTED OUTCOMES FOR PLUVICTO WERE ASSESSED BY FACT-P AND BPI-SF4
The FACT-P total score is the sum of the scores of 39 items of the questionnaire and ranges from 1 to 156, with higher scores indicating better quality of life. FACT-P measures physical well-being, social/family well-being, emotional well-being, functional well-being, and prostate cancer subscale2,5
BPI-SF assessed the severity of patients' pain and its impact on daily function through a 9-question form, with scores ranging from 0 to 10 and lower scores representing lower levels of pain intensity. BPI-SF measures pain intensity (worst, least, average, current), pain relief, and interference of pain (on 7 HRQOL dimensions of general activity, mood, walking ability, normal work, relations with others, sleep, and enjoyment of life)2,5
Both time to worsening FACT-P total score and time to worsening BPI-SF pain intensity were preplanned secondary end points. Data are from patients who were randomized after enhanced study site education measures who had a baseline assessment and at least 1 postbaseline assessment2,4
For analysis of each outcome, only patients with a baseline assessment and ≥1 postbaseline time point were included. Main models were adjusted for randomization stratification factors5
Type I error was not controlled in the quality of life analyses. There was no hypothesis testing for patient-reported outcomes and no α control was applied. These results are not statistically significant and should be interpreted with caution5
BPI-SF, Brief Pain Inventory–Short Form; CR, complete response; FACT-P, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy–Prostate; HRQOL, health-related quality of life; ORR, overall response rate; PSA, prostate-specific antigen; PR, partial response; RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors.
VISION Efficacy and Safety
Treatment Guidelines
NATIONAL COMPREHENSIVE CANCER NETWORK® (NCCN®) CATEGORY 1* RECOMMENDATION6
Lutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan (PLUVICTO) is a Category 1 Recommended option that is useful in certain circumstances for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who have:
At least 1 PSMA-positive (PSMA+) lesion and/or metastatic disease that is predominantly PSMA+
No dominant PSMA-negative metastatic lesions†
Previously received androgen receptor-directed therapy and taxane-based chemotherapy
This recommendation is based on the published phase 3 VISION data, which evaluated lutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan (PLUVICTO) and standard of care‡ overall survival and progression-free survival benefit vs standard of care alone.
*A Category 1 rating is based upon high-level evidence; there is uniform NCCN consensus that the intervention is appropriate.
†PSMA-negative lesions are defined by NCCN as metastatic disease that lacks PSMA uptake, including bone with soft tissue components ≥1.0 cm, lymph nodes ≥2.5 cm in short axis, and solid organ metastases ≥1.0 cm in size.
‡Abiraterone, enzalutamide, bisphosphonates, radiation therapy, denosumab, and/or glucocorticoids.
NCCN makes no warranties of any kind whatsoever regarding their content, use, or application and disclaims any responsibility for their application or use in any way.
VISION Trial Design
PLUVICTO WAS STUDIED IN THE VISION TRIAL: THE LARGEST PHASE 3 TRIAL OF A PSMA-TARGETED RADIOLIGAND THERAPY1,2
THIS PROSPECTIVE, RANDOMIZED, OPEN-LABEL, ACTIVE-CONTROLLED STUDY ENROLLED 831 MEN WITH PSMA+ mCRPC
Alternate primary end pointsa: rPFS, OS
Select secondary end points: ORR, PSA decline
PLUVICTO WAS STUDIED IN COMBINATION WITH BSOC
ARPI, androgen receptor pathway inhibitor; LHRH, luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone.
a To be declared positive, the VISION study was required to reach statistical significance on the primary analysis of rPFS or OS, not both end points.
Which of your patients with PSMA+ mCRPC might be able to benefit from PLUVICTO next?